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Faculty Advisors

Tewari, Surendra

Description

Turbine blades are a critical component in high powered gas turbine engines. These components are directionally solidified to have a single grain orientation, which allows them to operate under high temperature and stress conditions. Spurious grain formation is a major concern when forming these turbine blades. The purpose of this study was to study the effect convection has on forming these defects within turbine blades. Two alloys, Pb-5.8%Sb (solutally unstable) and Al-19%Cu (solutally stable) were directionally solidified upward in a positive thermal gradient (thermally stable) in a graphite crucible having abrupt cross-sectional area change from 3.2 mm diameter to 9 mm diameter. In the Lead alloy after the cross-section-expansion there is no observable new grain formation. However, in the Aluminum alloy there is extensive new grain formation after the expansion.

Publication Date

2017

College

Washkewicz College of Engineering

Department

Chem & Biom Eng

Disciplines

Chemical Engineering

Spurious grain formation due to convection at cross-section-changes during directional solidification

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